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FaunaFocus

Join a creative community focusing on a unique animal each month.

Category: FaunaFacts

FaunaFocus releases a new FaunaFact every single day! These bite-sized bits of information are interesting facts paired with a unique image of that animal.

African Penguin

African Penguin

Posted on April 11, 2018January 14, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

African penguins are largely resident, but some movements occur in response to prey movements.

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African Penguin

African Penguin

Posted on April 10, 2018January 14, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

African penguin courtship involves visual and auditory displays, such as head-swinging, neck extensions, harsh vocal calls, and bowing.

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African Penguin

African Penguin

Posted on April 9, 2018January 14, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

African penguins are marine and usually found within 40 km of the coast, but can remain at sea for up to 4 months.

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African Penguin

African Penguin

Posted on April 8, 2018January 14, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

At 2-4 months, juvenile African penguins leave the colony and later return to breed at 4-6 years.

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African Penguin

African Penguin

Posted on April 7, 2018January 14, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

African penguins breed throughout the year with peak months varying locally.

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African Penguin

African Penguin

Posted on April 6, 2018January 14, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

African penguins gather in breeding areas, called "rookeries," that range from flat, sandy islands with varying degrees of vegetation to steep, rocky islands with little foliage.

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African Penguin

African Penguin

Posted on April 5, 2018January 14, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

African penguins have white, bare skin over their eyes that becomes bright pinkish-red in very hot conditions.

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African Penguin

African Penguin

Posted on April 4, 2018January 14, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

While foraging for food, African penguins leave their hatchlings in crèches, characteristic groups common to birds that breed in colonies.

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African Penguin

African Penguin

Posted on April 4, 2018January 14, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

Fighting between African penguins occurs occasionally and involves the beating of wings and biting.

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African Penguin

African Penguin

Posted on April 4, 2018January 14, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

African penguins are susceptible to four types of blood parasites.

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African Penguin

African Penguin

Posted on April 4, 2018January 14, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

African penguins are diurnal and spend much of the day feeding in the water.

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African Penguin

African Penguin

Posted on April 3, 2018January 14, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

African penguins are social creatures that live in large colonies of up to 2,000, on the rocky coastlines of southwest Africa.

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African Penguin

African Penguin

Posted on April 2, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

African penguins cannot easily preen their own heads and necks, and as such, participate in allopreening, or the preening of each other.

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African Penguin

African Penguin

Posted on April 1, 2018January 14, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

The African penguin is the only penguin species found on the African continent.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 31, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

Researchers are utilizing GPS collars to track movement patterns and population trends of wild dholes.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 30, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

People from the jungles of Asia will follow hunting dholes and steal their captured prey as a food source.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 29, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

Dholes use body language to communicate, such as wagging their tails or greeting each other by snapping at one another.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 28, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

Dholes are so uniformly marked that it's difficult to identify individuals and distinguish between sexes.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 27, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

Historically, dholes have had a poor reputation, leading to conflicts with humans, such as intentional poisonings and the stealing of their prey.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 26, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

An adult dhole can eat up to 4 kilograms, or 8.8 pounds, of meat in one hour.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 25, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

In order to help the endangered dhole, San Diego Zoo Global has been breeding pups since 2001, with 20 having been born to 4 mothers.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 24, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

Dholes have clear hierarchy in their packs and feed in order of dominance, allowing pups to eat first, unlike wolves.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 23, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

Dholes are sensitive animals, skittish to the point of potentially overheating under stress.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 22, 2018October 3, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

Dhole immediately disembowel their prey and feast while the animal is still alive, causing it to die from blood loss and shock, rather than the actual attack.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 21, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

Female dholes have more teats than other canids in order to raise larger litters of up to 16 pups.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 20, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

Dholes are effective when hunting in packs and can kill a 110 pound deer in less than 2 minutes with just 2-3 hunters.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 19, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

Dholes are fond of water and sit in shallow pools of water regardless of the temperature.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 18, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

The dhole's area of occupancy in Asia has significantly declined 50% since 2008.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 17, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

Dholes are born a sooty brown color and acquire their distinctive red coat at three months of age.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 16, 2018October 3, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

Dholes compete with larger apex predators for prey and space and have been witnessed stealing kills from tigers and even killing the big cat.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 15, 2018October 2, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

The dhole is 1 of only 3 canid species with specialized dental adaptations for a hypercarnivorous diet, and have a thicker muzzle, shorter jaw, and 2 less molar teeth than other canids.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 14, 2018October 3, 2021 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

Unlike many other canines, the dhole seldom kills by biting the throat, but instead attacks from the rear.

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Dhole

Dhole

Posted on March 13, 2018March 22, 2019 by Noelle M. Brooks in FaunaFacts

Every pack member of a dhole pack is reproductively suppressed and instead helps care for the young of the dominant breeding pair.

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